Ex parte WHICKER, JR. - Page 8




          Appeal No.97-2716                                                           
          Application 08/261,772                                                      


          column 2, lines 23-25) on a portable traffic sign having a                  
          display portion formed of an open weave material, but there is no           
          teaching of placing a contrasting arrow thereon.  While Wolff               
          teaches an arrow, it is in the context of a permanently installed           
          aerial indicator (note Fig. 12) which can be seen from airplanes            
          and is located near a facility such as an airport.  More                    
          specifically, the arrow of Wolff sits on top of a mat having a              
          plurality of open cells with lights positioned below the cells              
          such that                                                                   
               at night the space below the mat is illuminated and the                
               indicia [e.g., an arrow] thereon appears dark and the                  
               mat light, from above, and thus provides easy reading                  
               of the indicia . . . . [Page 3, lines 34-37.]                          
          Absent the appellant’s own teachings we are at a loss to                    
          understand why one of ordinary skill in this art would have been            
          motivated to single out the arrow from the disparate teachings of           
          Wolff and incorporate it into the arrow-like traffic indicator of           
          Adams by placing it on the triangular portion thereof (i.e., the            
          head of Adams’ arrow-like traffic indicator).  This is                      
          particularly the case because there appears to be neither reason            
          nor need for placement of an arrow on the indicator of Adams                
          inasmuch as Adams’ indicator is already in the shape of an arrow.           
               With respect to Rejections (3) through (8), we have                    
          carefully reviewed the teachings of Hull, Hadzicki, Goff and                
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