Ex parte HERR et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-3199                                                          
          Application No. 08/273,767                                                  


          area equal to an area of a surface which exactly covers said                
          respective openings” in claim 2 (lines 3 and 4).                            
               We agree with the examiner that the specified language is              
          somewhat  awkward, or “not elegant” as acknowledged by                      
          appellants (main brief, page 14). Nevertheless, read in light               
          of the underlying disclosure, we consider the content of claim              
          2 to be understandable and definite to the extent that the                  
          metes and bounds of the claim coverage is determinate. More                 
          specifically, we view this language of lines 3 and 4 as simply              
          denoting the area coverage of the openings, a necessary area                
          for ascertaining the obstruction ratio subsequently set forth               
          in claim 2. It is for this reason that the rejection must be                
          reversed.                                                                   


                    The anticipation rejection of claims 1 and 8                      
               We affirm the rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. §                   
          102(b) based upon the Knief patent, as well as the rejection                
          of claim 8 which stands or falls with claim 1.                              
               Anticipation under 35 U.S.C. 102(b) is established only                
          when a single prior art reference discloses, either expressly               
          or under principles of inherency, each and every element of a               
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