Ex parte JANG - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-3201                                                          
          Application No. 08/360,866                                                  


               The opposing viewpoints of the appellant are set forth in              
          the Appeal Brief.                                                           


                                       OPINION                                        
                           The Rejection Under Section 102                            
               Anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)is established                    
          only when a single prior art reference discloses, either                    
          expressly or under the principles of inherency, each and every              
          element of the claimed invention.  See In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d               
          1475, 1480-1481, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1675 (Fed. Cir. 1994).                     
               The claim before us is directed to a reel table driving                
          device for use in a video cassette recorder.  The mechanism                 
          requires, inter alia, a pair of idlers disposed adjacent to a               
          supply reel table and a take-up reel table, with each of the                
          idlers including axially spaced first and second gears with                 
               said second gear of the first idler having more                        
               teeth than the first gear of the first idler to                        
               rotate the supply reel table at a relatively high                      
               speed, and said second gear of the second idler has                    
               [sic, having] fewer teeth than the first gear of the                   
               second idler to rotate the take-up reel table at a                     
               relatively low speed.                                                  



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