Ex parte KHAN et al. - Page 4




           Appeal No. 97-3246                                                                        
           Application 08/384,090                                                                    


                 The examiner states that no patentable weight was given                             
           to the                                                                                    
                 anodic bonding process because applicant [sic,                                      
                 applicants’] admitted prior art EP-581,376 in column                                
                 2, lines 1-10 clearly discloses that            bonding also                        
                 includes anodic or fusion bonding [Final Rejection-                                 
                 page 5].                                                                            

           This reasoning is not understood.  The European patent cited                              
           by the examiner forms no part of the statement of the                                     
           rejection.  The rejection is one of anticipation under 35                                 
           U.S.C. § 102(b) over Iwama.  EP-581,376 is not before us and                              
           may not be used,                                                                          
           in any manner, as evidence to reject the claims since this                                
           reference forms no part of the rejection before us.  See In re                            
           Hoch, 428 F.2d 1341, 166 USPQ 406 (CCPA 1970).  If the                                    
           examiner is attempting to use this reference’s teaching as                                
           evidence that it would have been obvious to employ anodic                                 
           bonding in Iwama, an obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C. §                              
           103 should have been made.  The only rejection before us,                                 
           regarding claims 11 through 13, 15 and 16 is one of                                       
           anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) over Iwama and that is                              
           all that we consider in this regard.                                                      

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