Appeal No. 97-3294 Application 08/408,225 At the outset, we, of course, keep in mind that the burden is on the Patent and Trademark Office to establish a prima facie case of obviousness. See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988). Evidence provides the basis for a determination that claimed subject matter is unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103. In the circumstance of claim 6, a conclusion of obviousness is made by the examiner relative to a specifically disclosed (specification, pages 9 and 10, and Figs. 8 through 10) and claimed instrument (tube 80) without any evidence whatsoever being relied upon. Lacking evidence of obviousness, we are constrained to reverse the rejection of claim 6. New ground of rejection Under the authority of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), we introduce the following new ground of rejection. 10Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007