Ex parte KRISHNA - Page 4




          Appeal No. 98-0552                                                          
          Application 08/357,567                                                      


          of obviousness.  Accordingly, we shall reverse each of the                  
          rejections applied by the examiner.                                         
               Initially, we note that the teachings of Hettick are                   
          crucial to each of the rejections before us.  Accordingly, we               
          will focus our remarks upon that reference.  None of the other              
          prior art references which have been applied in conjunction                 
          with Hettick remedies the shortcomings of the Hettick                       
          disclosure.                                                                 
               With regard to Hettick, the examiner relies upon general               
          statements in Hettick suggesting optimization of the                        
          quantities of oil added at each injection point in order to                 
          establish a prima facie case of obviousness.  However, we                   
          agree with appellant that the examiner has given insufficient               
          weight to Hettick’s explicit teachings (col. 2, lines 3-10)                 
          regarding the proportion of the total feed added to the riser               
          at the lowest or first injection position.  To wit, Hettick                 
          states:                                                                     
                         Thus, the entire body of                                     
                         catalyst, according to the                                   
                         invention, first contacts only a                             
                         small part of the total feed                                 
                         which results in a high catalyst                             
                         to feed or oil ratio . . . there                             
                         will be a high ratio of steam to                             
                         catalyst, as well as a high ratio                            
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