Ex parte BARKER - Page 4




          Appeal No. 98-1234                                                          
          Application No. 08/516,214                                                  


          is improper and will be overturned.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d                   
          1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                           
               Here, even if the references were combined in the manner               
          proposed by the examiner, the claimed invention would not                   
          result.  More specifically, independent claims 1 and 27 each                
          expressly requires (1) "an outer coating of relatively soft                 
          elastomeric material completely surrounding the core"                       
          (emphasis ours) and (2) "fasteners extending through the                    
          ferrule and outer coating into the core of the handle"                      
          (emphasis ours).  There is simply nothing in the combined                   
          teachings of the relied on prior art which would fairly                     
          suggest either of these limitations.                                        
               With apparent reference to limitation (1), the answer on               
          page 4 states that "[s]ince the wooden core of the brush of                 
          Marick can be dipped into the rubber (Column 3; Line 15),                   
          Kaplan's device, once modified, would have the elastomeric                  
          material completely surrounding the core."  We do not agree                 
          that Marick either teaches or fairly suggests that the                      
          elastomeric material completely surround the core of the                    
          handle as the examiner appears to believe.  Marick in column                


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