CHENEVEY et al. V. BAARS et al. - Page 13




                     Interference No. 103,169                                                                                                                                          


                                                                                         II.                                                                                           
                     Background                                                                                                                                                        

                                Poly(p-phenylenebenzobisthiazole) (PBT, also known as PBZT) is a rigid-rod liquid                                                                      
                     crystalline polymer.  PBT has been formed into fibers by a wet-spinning process from                                                                              
                     PBT/poly(phosphoric acid)(PPA) dopes, i.e., the PBT polymerization medium  (See BX                                                                                
                     IIII).  PBT has a tendency when formed into a film to form a highly aligned or uniaxially                                                                         
                     oriented structure resulting in increased strength in the direction of extrusion, and a                                                                           
                     tendency to fibrillate (or to form fibers) when subjected to even the smallest forces                                                                             
                     transverse to the direction of orientation (CB, page 4).                                                                                                          
                                In December of 1982, the Air Force Wright Patterson Material Labs (AFWP/ML,                                                                            
                     also referred to herein as AF) issued an announcement [PRDA 83-3-PMRR] (PRDA)                                                                                     
                     seeking technical and cost proposals for an exploratory development program to develop                                                                            
                     methods of processing PBT into biaxially oriented films having high strength                                                                                      
                     and high modulus (CX D).  The proposals were due January 14, 1983.  Id.  The date was                                                                             
                     later extended to January 31, 1983.  Both Chenevey et al. and Baars et al. submitted                                                                              
                     proposals.  Both were awarded contracts by the Air Force and filed patent applications                                                                            
                                                                       9                                                                                                               
                     based on their respective work.                                                                                                                                   


                                9  The parties were questioned at the hearing as to whether this was an adversarial                                                                    
                     proceeding in light of the fact that both parties carried out their work under contract to the                                                                    
                     Air Force.  The parties were requested to file a paper setting forth what interest the Air                                                                        
                                                                                                                                               (continued...)                          
                                                                                         13                                                                                            





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