Appeal No. 95-0537 Application No. 08/077,709 preferential direction on a substrate. For the reasons set forth above, Eom and Beasley fail to suggest the invention of claims 1-9. Gallagher discloses superconductive films which can be epitaxially deposited on gallate substrates (col. 3, lines 54- 61). However, Gallagher adds nothing to the deficiencies of Eom or Beasley. In contrast to appellants' invention, Gallagher discloses a c-axis film. See col. 9, lines 50-52 ("to grow epitaxial films with desirable superconducting properties the c-axis is preferably normal to the substrate interface"); col. 10, lines 6-11 (YBa Cu O films were 2 3x epitaxially deposited on chemically polished LaGaO crystal 3 wafers; these films are epitaxial with their c-axis normal to the growth interface). Therefore, the rejections of claims 1- 9 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over (1) the combination of Eom and Gallagher and (2) the combination of Beasley and Gallagher are reversed. 19Page: Previous 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007