Ex parte YAMAO et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No. 95-3220                                                                                           
              Application 08/112,986                                                                                       



              substantially improved impact resistance and blending strength, while retaining the heat                     
              resistance and fire retardancy for which polyarylene sulfide resins are known, and yet not                   
              suffering from the adverse water absorption which characterizes nylons” (Brief, para.                        
              bridging pp. 4-5).                                                                                           
                     The examiner primarily bases his conclusion of obviousness on the teachings of                        
              Katto and Takekoshi.  Katto discloses a polyarylene sulfide composition which comprises                      
              an organic acid or an organic acid anhydride; e.g. a polycarboxylic acid having a benzene                    
              ring, a carboxylic acid having a hydroxyl-substituted benzene ring, or an anhydride thereof.                 
              Katto, col. 6, lines 64-69.  Katto further discloses that “the composition resin of the                      
              invention can be blended with compatible resin materials such as polyimides, polyamides,                     
              polyetheretherketones,” etc.  Katto, col. 8, lines 12-23.  Takekoshi discloses a method of                   
              preparing polyarylene sulfides with reactive functional groups such as amino groups.                         
              According to Takekoshi, the compositions prepared using the method disclosed therein                         
              are capable of reaction with anhydride-terminated polyetherimides to form block                              
              copolymers.  Takekoshi, col. 7, lines 9-14.                                                                  
                     Alternatively, the examiner urges that the claimed invention would have been prima                    
              facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art in view of the teachings of Katto and Suzuki,              
              an undated abstract which merely states that a polyarylene sulfide resin composition was                     
              prepared by mixing polyphenylene sulfide with amino and amide groups and maleic                              

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