Ex parte GALLUS et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-3827                                                          
          Application No. 08/031,793                                                  


          with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst                   
          (p.2).  The conditions of the hydrogenation treatment are as                
          follows (p.3):                                                              
               (1) Pressure: from 1 to 300 bar, preferably from 10 to                 
                    200 bar and more preferably from 20 to 60 bar;                    
               (2) Temperature: from 20E to 400EC, preferably from 70E                
                    to 320EC; and                                                     
               (3) Time: from 10 minutes to 2 hours.                                  
          Compare appellants' specification, p.3, lines 8-13 ("the amine              
          corresponding to the desired isocyanate is phosgenated and the              
          resultant isocyanates or isocyanate mixtures are subjected to               
          a hydrogen treatment at a pressure of from about 3 to about                 
          150 bar and a temperature of 100 to 180EC in the presence of a              
          catalyst for from about 15 minutes to about 4 hours").                      
          Suitable catalysts include platinum and palladium (p.3;                     
          compare appellants' specification, p.3, lines 20-24).                       
          According to Bruchmann, the disclosed diaminodiphenylmethanes               
          are reacted with phosgene to produce the corresponding                      
          diphenylmethane diisocyanates (p.1).  The process disclosed in              
          Bruchmann is said to avoid any discoloration of the isosyanate              
          produced (p.2, lines 6-9).  See Answer, p.2.                                
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