Ex parte BALL - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 95-4806                                                                                                                     
                 Application No. 08/155,730                                                                                                             


                 1993)), which is established when the teachings of the prior                                                                           
                 art itself would appear to have suggested the claimed subject                                                                          
                 matter to one of ordinary skill in the art (see In re Bell,                                                                            
                 991 F.2d 781, 783, 26 USPQ2d 1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir. 1993)).                                                                             


                          The appellant’s invention is directed to solving a                                                                            
                 problem that, according to the evidence presented, remained                                                                            
                 unsolved in the packaging art for at least twenty-five years                                                                           
                 (see affidavits of Bernard Lerner, Dana Liebhart and Vincent                                                                           
                 Lattur).  The invention applies to the type of packaging in                                                                            
                 which an elongated web of preopened  bags in interconnected    3                                                                       
                 end-to-end relationship is conveyed past stations in which an                                                                          
                 article is placed into each bag, the bag is closed or sealed,                                                                          
                 and the bags are separated from the web along lateral lines of                                                                         
                 weakness defining the top and bottom of the bag.  In such a                                                                            
                 system, if the web is conveyed in the direction of the open                                                                            
                 end of the bags, they would be blown open, which severely                                                                              


                          3A “preopened bag” is one in which an opening has been                                                                        
                 created by making a slit in one of the two layers of plastic                                                                           
                 that have been attached together at their edges to form the                                                                            
                 bag, as is best illustrated in Figures 3 and 4 of the Lerner                                                                           
                 reference.                                                                                                                             
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