Ex parte PETTINGELL - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-5103                                         Page 5           
          Application No. 08/074,303                                                  


               The second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 requires claims                
          to set out and circumscribe a particular area with a                        
          reasonable degree of precision and particularity.  In re                    
          Johnson, 558 F.2d 1008, 1015, 194 USPQ 187, 193 (CCPA 1977).                
          That is, claims are considered to be definite, as required by               
          the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, when they define the               
          metes and bounds of a claimed invention with a reasonable                   
          degree of precision and particularity.  See In re Venezia, 530              
          F.2d 956, 958, 189 USPQ 149, 151 (CCPA 1976). In making this                
          determination, the definiteness of the language employed in                 
          the claims must be analyzed, not in a vacuum, but always in                 
          light of the teachings of the prior art and of the particular               
          application disclosure as it would be interpreted by one                    
          possessing the ordinary level of skill in the pertinent art.                
          Id.                                                                         


               The examiner's focus during examination of claims for                  
          compliance with the requirement for definiteness of 35 U.S.C.               
          § 112, second paragraph, is whether the claims meet the                     
          threshold requirements of clarity and precision, not whether                
          more suitable language or modes of expression are available.                







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