Ex parte EMERT et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1996-0047                                                        
          Application No. 08/047,758                                                  


                                 DECISION ON APPEAL                                   


               This is a decision on an appeal from the examiner’s final              
          rejection of claims 1 through 33 which are all of the claims                
          pending in the application.                                                 
               Claim 1 is representative of the subject matter on appeal              
          and reads as follows:                                                       
               1.   An oil soluble dispersant mixture useful as an oil                
          additive comprising:                                                        
               (A) from about 10 to 90 weight percent of a first                      
          dispersant comprising a first hydrocarbyl substituted                       
          monocarboxylic acid producing material formed by reacting a                 
          first olefin polymer of C  to C  monoolefin having a number2     10                                           
          average molecular weight of about 1500 to 5,000 and a first                 
          monounsaturated mono acid material selected from the group                  
          consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid,                
          and cinnamic acid,, said first acid producing material having               
          an average of 1.05 to 1.25 monocarboxylic acid producing                    
          moieties, per molecule of said first olefin polymer present in              
          the reaction mixture used to form said first acid producing                 
          material, and (b) a first nucleophilic reactant selected from               
          the group consisting of amines, alcohols, amino-alcohols and                
          mixtures thereof; and                                                       
               (B) from about 90 to 10 weight percent of a second                     
          dispersant comprising a second hydrocarbyl substituted                      
          monocarboxylic acid producing material formed by reacting a                 
          second olefin polymer Of C  to C  monoolefin having a number2     10                                          
          average molecular weight of about 700 to 1150 and a second                  
          monounsaturated mono acid material selected from the group                  
          consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid,                
          and cinnamic acid, said second acid producing material having               
          an average of 1.2 to 2.0 monocarboxylic acid producing                      
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