Ex parte KNAUF et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-0051                                         Page 8           
          Application No. 07/987,256                                                  
          specification provides guidance on how to isolate a cDNA for at least       
          one such protein (Paper No. 1 at 24-25).  The enablement rejection is       
          thus best understood as a scope of enablement rejection.  See               
          Cortright, 165 F.3d at 1356, 49 USPQ2d at 1466 (characterizing              
          enablement scope rejections).  The question is whether one skilled in       
          the art at the time of filing could have isolated a cDNA for each           
          50 kD synthase protein.  Assuming, arguendo, that the specification         
          discloses two 50 kD synthase proteins, it explains how to isolate           
          both proteins (Paper No. 1 at 24) and how to generate probes for a R.       
          communis cDNA library based on partial sequences of the isolated            
          protein (Paper No. 1 at 24-25).  The examiner has not explained why         
          this would not be sufficient.  Although the examiner notes the              
          confusion regarding the identity and relationship of the disclosed          
          proteins, the rejection before us is lack of enablement, not written        
          description.4  As previously noted, these are distinct requirements         
          with distinct tests.  Consequently, we do not find a preponderance of       
          evidence in the record to support the enablement rejection of               
          claim 21.                                                                   
               Objections to the specification                                        


               4    Since the filing of the present appeal, the Court of              
          Appeals has clarified the application of the written description            
          requirement in biotechnology sequence cases.  Regents of the Univ. of       
          Cal. v. Eli Lilly & Co., 119 F.3d 1559, 1568, 43 USPQ2d 1398, 1405          
          (Fed. Cir. 1997).                                                           





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