Ex Parte FONTAINE - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-0211                                                          
          Application 07/929,150                                                      


               and symmetrical.  The asymmetrical nature of Applicant’s               
               stent results from the spiral nature of the cell pattern.              
               Furthermore, the intersection of the wires forming the cells           
               in Applicant’s stent is smooth and continuous whereas the              
               wires forming the stent in Palmaz overlap to form a sharp,             
               pointed and angular appearance.  The walls of Applicant’s              
               stent are of single wire thickness whereas at least the                
               overlapping points in the Palmaz construction are of two               
               wire thicknesses.                                                      
                                        . . .                                         
               . . . In summary, Applicant’s stent has an ornamental                  
               appearance of a single continuous, half-round wire in a                
               curvilinear waveform pattern spirally wound into a                     
               tubular shape with the troughs and peaks of vertically                 
               adjacent waveforms connected in the same plane to form                 
               a spiral series of curvilinear asymmetric rhomboid                     
               cells.  On the other hand, the Palmaz design has an                    
               overall appearance of multiple offset rows of                          
               symmetric, repetitive diamond-shaped cells formed by                   
               two parallel sets of multiple wires which are oriented                 
               at an acute angle to each other.                                       
                                        . . .                                         
                    Applicant’s stent and Palmaz’s graft are similar                  
               to the extent that they both have wire frames which                    
               form a cylindrical tube.                                               
               The above-noted differences in the appearances of the                  
          designs of Palmaz and appellant are not minute as argued by the             
          examiner (answer, pages 3, 4 and 7).                                        
               The examiner argues that the designs of both Palmaz and                
          appellant have the overall appearance of a tubular-shaped stent             
          which has numerous rhomboid cells in a repetitive pattern which             
          are formed of wire (answer, page 7).  This argument is deficient            
          in that the examiner does not address the many differences in the           

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