Ex parte KIZAWA et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-0280                                                          
          Application 08/032,241                                                      


          by both the examiner and the appellants, we have concluded that             
          the rejection should not be sustained.  We find that there are              
          differences between the claimed device and Stiepel, and that the            
          modifications necessary to Stiepel to meet the claims have not              
          been established as obvious.                                                
          Contrary to the position of the examiner, the edges of slots                
          3f of shroud 3 of Stiepel, which shroud the examiner considers as           
          the stationary or static housing member of claims 1 and 4, are not          
          flanges in that they clearly do not extend out at essentially               
          right angles to the surface of the shroud.  Nor do the edges act            
          as flanges by strengthening the shroud or housing 3, or by acting           
          as a means of attaching the shroud to another part.  These edges            
          clearly do not provide the prior function.  With respect to the             
          latter function, the edges of mated slots 3f in the shells 3a and           
          3b of the shroud 3 merely form apertures through which screws 50a           
          and 50b pass.  These screws fixedly couple arms 8a and 8b of                
          support member 8 (Figure 5A) to couplings 27 and 28 of mounting             
          member 21 (Figure 2).                                                       
          The claims define a flange portion or flange at the base of a               
          housing.  Housing 3 of Stiepel is a sphere.  As such, it has no             
          base.  Such being the case, it would not have been obvious to               

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