Ex parte HSU et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 96-0607                                                          
          Application No. 08/134,778                                                  


          with claim 8, would have been prima facie obvious based on the              
          disclosure and teachings of Daniel and Barnett.  We note that               
          appellants have not presented any objective evidence of                     
          nonobviousness, on this record, which would serve to rebut the              
          prima facie case.  Considering the totality of the record,                  
          including appellants’ arguments, we conclude that the                       
          preponderance of evidence weighs in favor of obviousness                    
          within the meaning of § 103.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443,                 
          1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Accordingly, the              
          rejection of claims 8-13, 15, 24-29 and 31 under 35 U.S.C. §                
          103 as unpatentable over Daniel or Roncari in view of Barnett               
          or Bowman further in view of Chmelir, Smith ‘224, Smith ‘359,               
          and Moradi-Araghi is affirmed.                                              
               Appealed claims 14, 16, 30 and 32 all contain the                      
          limitation that the ammonium salt of AMPS is used to prepare                
          the latex composition.  As discussed above, Daniel and Barnett              
          disclose and teach the sodium salt of AMPS to prepare latex                 
          compositions.  The examiner applies the Chmelir, Smith ‘224,                
          Smith ‘359, and Moradi-Araghi references to show the art-                   



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