Ex parte BOND et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-0864                                                        
          Application No. 08/181,695                                                  


               McHugh discloses that it is well known that “many gases                
          exhibit enhanced solvating power when compressed to conditions              
          above the critical point.” (page 1).  McHugh also teaches that              
          “operating in the critical region both pressure and                         
          temperature can now be used to regulate the density and,                    
          therefore, the solvent power of a supercritical fluid” and                  
          that it was well within the skill in the art to “fine-tune”                 
          the solvent power of a supercritical fluid (page 5).                        
          Therefore there would have been a reasonable expectation that               
          raising the pressure of the Modell process would have                       
          increased the solubility of the inorganic salts.  However, the              
          examiner has failed to establish what motivation or suggestion              
          would have led one of ordinary skill in the art to desire this              
          increased solubility.  In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221                 
          USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984)(“The mere fact that the prior              
          art could be so modified would not have made the modification               
          obvious unless the prior art suggested the desirability of the              
          modification. [Citations omitted].”).  The entire disclosure                
          of Modell is directed to the fact that inorganic salts are                  
          insoluble at supercritical conditions and can thus be easily                


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