Ex parte SOEDA et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1996-1178                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/160,324                                                                                                             


                 blacks have the additional properties recited in claim 1, we                                                                           
                 are of the view that appellants’ discovery of these additional                                                                         
                 properties in known carbon blacks does not impart                                                                                      
                 patentability.  Titanium Metals Corp. v. Banner, 778 F.2d 775,                                                                         
                 780-82, 227 USPQ 773, 777-78 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Pearson,                                                                          
                 494 F.2d 1399, 1403, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA 1974).  When, as                                                                          
                 here, the carbon blacks involved are either identical or                                                                               
                 substantially identical and are from the same source, i.e., a                                                                          
                 furnace , the burden is on appellants to prove that the3                                                                                                                         
                 exemplified carbon blacks of Negata do not possess                                                                                     
                 characteristics or properties attributed to the claimed carbon                                                                         
                 blacks .  In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 16584                                                                                                                           
                 (Fed. Cir. 1990).  As stated in In re Best, 562 F.2d 1252,                                                                             
                 1255, 195 USPQ 430, 433-434 (CCPA 1977):                                                                                               



                          3The furnace conditions employed in Negata are presumably                                                                     
                 similar or the same as those disclosed in the specification                                                                            
                 since the resulting carbon blacks have at least three                                                                                  
                 properties which are embraced by the claims.                                                                                           
                          4This is especially compelling in the present situation                                                                       
                 since the claimed properties, which are not mentioned in                                                                               
                 Negata, are a function of those claimed properties disclosed                                                                           
                 in Negata as, e.g., shown by U.S. Patent 3,922,335 referred to                                                                         
                 at page 7 of the specification.                                                                                                        
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