Ex parte HUGO - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-1597                                         Page 8           
          Application No. 08/152,523                                                  


          references, Salkeld discloses the required thermal insulating               
          layer and thus in and of itself contradicts the appellant’s                 
          position.  Matsunaga is merely confirmatory of the presence of              
          this feature in the art.                                                    
               Nevertheless, we find ourselves in agreement with the                  
          examiner that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary                 
          skill in the art to modify Salkeld by replacing the disclosed               
          thermal insulating layer with the one taught by Matsunaga.                  
          Salkeld discloses a heat insulating baffle that floats on the               
          surface of the quenching (cooling) bath.  Its purpose is to                 
          prevent heat from escaping in that, as explicitly taught by                 
          Salkeld, it fits “snuggly” within the walls of the quenching                
          bath container and is provided with openings through which the              
          mold descends into the bath which are “contoured” to “conform               
          relatively closely to the outer walls of the article molds”                 
          (column 3, lines 1-15).  Matsunaga also discloses a heat                    
          insulating baffle covering the surface of the molten bath,                  
          which comprises salts or a slag (column 4, line 43) and which,              
          as can be discerned from the drawings, closely adheres to the               
          contours of the mold as it passes through into the molten bath.             
          It is our opinion that one of ordinary skill in the art would               







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