Ex parte OHTA et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-1669                                                          
          Application 08/054,125                                                      



                    The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact                  
          that the prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by               
          the Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the              
          prior art suggested the desirability of the modification."  In              
          re                                                                          


          Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14              
          (Fed. Cir. 1992), citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221               
          USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  "Obviousness may not be                  
          established using hindsight or in view of the teachings or                  
          suggestions of the inventor."  Para-Ordnance Mfg., 73 F.3d at               
          1087, 37 USPQ2d at 1239, citing W. L. Gore, 721 F.2d at 1551,               
          1553, 220 USPQ at 311, 312-313.                                             
                    Upon a review of Ohta relied upon by the Examiner,                
          we fail to find any suggestion or reason to provide a moisture              
          proof film wherein the moisture proof film consists of AlSiN                
          and wherein a product of the refractive index of the moisture               
          proof film and the thickness thereof is 42 nanometers or less.              
          To the contrary, we find that Ohta's teaching would have led                
          those skilled in the art to choose from one of the many other               
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