Ex parte ST. CLAIR et al. - Page 4




             Appeal No. 96-1720                                                                                   
             Application 08/389,520                                                                               


             319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989); In re Sneed,                                        
             710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983); In re                                       
             Okuzawa, 537 F.2d 545, 548, 190 USPQ 464, 466 (CCPA 1976).                                           
                    Appellants’ specification states (page 19, lines 9-15):                                       
                          It is highly preferred that the acid which is                                           
                    used in the surfactant be an acid which is capable                                            
                    of catalyzing the crosslinking of the polymer and                                             
                    the aminoplasts.  Such acids are described above and                                          
                    include the various sulfonic acids described in the                                           
                    preceding paragraph.  After the dispersion is                                                 
                    applied to the substrate, usually after being                                                 
                    formulated for a specific application such as a                                               
                    coating, adhesive or sealant, the volatile amine in                                           
                    the surfactant will evaporate into the atmosphere,                                            
                    freeing the acid to catalyze the curing reaction                                              
                    between the amino resin and the epoxidized polymer.                                           
             This portion of appellants’ specification indicates that the                                         
             term “crosslinked” in “crosslinked coating”, “crosslinked                                            
             adhesive” and “crosslinked sealant” means that a curing                                              
             reaction has taken place between the aminoplast and the                                              
             epoxidized polymer.                                                                                  
                    However, the dispersion recited in each of appellants’                                        
             independent claims contains 10-65 wt% polydiene block polymer                                        
             and 0.1-10 wt% aminoplast.  These are the percentages of these                                       
             components which appellants’ specification states are present                                        
             in the dispersion of crosslinkable polymer, i.e., polymer                                            

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