Ex parte OISHI - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-2190                                                          
          Application 08/287,758                                                      


          by the Examiner.  The paragraph is not a statement of what was              
          actually being practiced before the invention was made,                     
          rather, the paragraph states that if one were to ascertain the              
          required number of working hours, then one would have to                    
          perform this calculation by hand.  Thus, we conclude that the               
          APA does not teach the calculation by hand of the remaining                 
          required working hours during a determined period as hours are              
          being worked on various days during the determined period.                  
          Therefore, the obviousness rejection based on the APA is                    
          flawed.  However, we further consider below the section 103                 
          rejection as presented in the record.                                       


               Appellant argues that neither the APA nor Chalker shows a              
          “determined period” [claim 1, lines 3, 7, and 14] to be                     
          greater than one day.  [Brief, pages 10 to 12].  The Examiner               
          states that Chalker discloses a display which shows the “hours              
          remaining necessary to complete a work tour.”  The Examiner                 
          alleges that this is a teaching of a general nature and would               
          include variable times such as 40 hours per week or 150 hours               
          per month.  [Answer, page 3].  We do not agree with the                     
          Examiner.  Chalker clearly points out that the tour of duty is              
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