Ex parte GAGLANI - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1996-2239                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/037,485                                                  


          skill in the art. In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1053-1054, 44                
          USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997). In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319,              
          321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989); In re Sneed, 710                
          F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983); In re                  
          Okuzawa, 537 F.2d 545, 548, 190 USPQ 464, 466 (CCPA 1976).                  
               Our construction of the subject matter defined by                      
          appellants’ claim 1 is that the claimed subject matter requires             
          a metal surface having a coating composition thereon comprising             
          an amino carboxylate salt, a pigment, a binder and a solvent                
          coated thereupon.  Stephen discloses a composition comprising               
          the amino carboxylate salt of the claimed subject matter.  See              
          column 1, lines 44 through 68.  The amino carboxylate salt is               
          employed in an amount of 0.01% to about 5% by weight of the                 
          stabilized composition. See column 3, lines 44 - 46.  The                   
          composition may be dissolved in suitable solvents as taught in              
          column 3, lines 59 - 61, and contain pigments, column 4, lines              
          12 - 13.  We find that the composition is specifically designed             
          to be blended with cutting fluids.  We refer to column 3, lines             
          25 - 32, wherein Stephen discloses that other materials can be              
          stabilized by the disclosed compounds including “cutting                    
          fluids.”                                                                    







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