Ex parte RITTER - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-2432                                                           
          Application No. 08/066,087                                                   


               Appealed claims 21-26 and 28-45 stand rejected under                    
          35 U.S.C. § 102(b) or, in the alternative, under 35 U.S.C.                   
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Ritter.                                     
               Upon careful consideration of the opposing arguments                    
          presented on appeal, we will not sustain the examiner's                      
          rejection.                                                                   
               Ritter discloses the preparation of cured (meth)acrylic                 
          acid esters of polyfunctionally hydroxyl-terminated oligomers                
          of lower hydroxycarboxylic acids.  However, Ritter does not                  
          teach that the esters are prepared under solvent-free                        
          conditions, as required by the appealed claims, and the                      
          reference is silent with respect to the tensile strength of                  
          the cured esters.  According to the examiner, since Ritter                   
          discloses the preparation of esters by reacting the same                     
          components recited in the appealed claims, "the burden shifts                
          to appellant to show that the claimed product is novel and                   
          unobvious" (page 4 of Answer).                                               
               It is well settled that when a claimed product reasonably               
          appears to be substantially the same as a product disclosed by               
          the prior art, the burden is on the applicant to prove that                  
          the product of the prior art does not necessarily or                         

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