Ex parte SIGEL et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No.96-2575                                                           
          Application 08/051,886                                                      




          Kratel et al. (Kratel '487)   3,953,487           Apr. 27, 1976             
          McDaniel                 4,190,457                Feb. 26, 1980             
          Kratel et al. (Kratel '587)   4,191,587           Mar. 04, 1980             
               Appellants' claimed invention is directed to a process                 
          for preparing a xerogel that comprises contacting an inorganic              
          wet gel with a silicon-nitrogen compound of the recited                     
          formula.  The xerogels of the present invention have a low                  
          density and high porosity and find utility as thermal                       
          insulation.                                                                 
               The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103               
          as being unpatentable over McDaniel in view of Kratel '487 and              
          Kratel '587.                                                                
               Upon careful consideration of the opposing arguments                   
          presented on appeal, we concur with appellants that the prior               
          art applied by the examiner fails to establish a prima facie                
          case of obviousness for the claimed subject matter.                         
          Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection.                  
               There is no dispute that McDaniel discloses a process for              
          preparing a xerogel comprising contacting an inorganic                      
          hydrogel with a silicon-nitrogen compound.  However, as                     
          appreciated by the examiner, McDaniel does not disclose the                 
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