Ex parte KITOU et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 96-2661                                                          
          Application 08/177,975                                                      



          USPQ 871, 879 (Fed. Cir. 1983) citing In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d              
          989, 996, 217 USPQ 1, 7 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                   
                    Turning to the declaration by Kitou, one of the                   
          Appellants, we note on page 2 that the Declarant states that                
          the linearity error is determined by V /E  and the                          
                                                CS B                                  
          corresponding values in Teuling as attained by the circuit of               
          Figure 1 would have the following curves when F  is                         
                                                         min                          
          considered to be 30 kHz and F  is considered to 60 kHz.  The                
                                       max                                            
          Declarant has provided us with two graphs.  Then the Declarant              
          concludes that Teuling does not and cannot provide a linearity              
          error of a substantially constant value over a frequency range              
          of 30 kHz to 60 kHz, as recited in claim 17.                                
                    We note that the Declarant has not explained how                  
          these graphs have been obtained nor how the values for V  and               
                                                                  CS                  
          E  are determined.  We have little to go on other than                      
           B                                                                          
          accepting the actual graphs provided.                                       
                    We note that the initial burden of establishing a                 
          prima facie case rests upon the Examiner.  In re Piasecki, 745              
          F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  The                   
          prima facie case is a procedural tool used in patent                        

                                          11                                          





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007