Ex parte STEWART et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 96-2833                                                          
          Application 08/202,772                                                      


          under conditions where the polymer becomes crosslinked so as                
          to form a three dimensional polymer network” (col. 3, lines                 
          42-46).  The examiner, however, has not explained why this                  
          disclosure indicates that if Fox’s treatment material were                  
          prepared according to the process used by appellants, the                   
          polymer would not encapsulate the cleaning aid.  According to               
          appellants’ process described in their specification (page 5,               
          line 17 - page 6, line 2), poly(vinyl alcohol) is dissolved in              
          a water/organic mixed solvent and, prior to crystallizing the               
          poly(vinyl alcohol), one or more surfactants and/or detergents              
          are added to the solution.  Appellants state that they believe              
          that the surfactants and/or detergents are encapsulated by a                
          poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogel (specification, page 5, lines 23-              
          24).  The examiner argues (answer, page 9) that the gentle                  
          mixing in appellants’ examples 1 and 2 would not cause                      
          encapsulation of the cleaning aid, but the examiner provides                
          no evidence or technical reasoning in support of this                       
          argument.                                                                   
               For the above reasons, we do not sustain the rejection                 
          under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.                                     
                           Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103                            
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