Ex parte RIBIER et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 96-2897                                                          
          Application 08/050,315                                                      
          Devissaguet, col. 3, l. 24-27, and cols. 5-6, Example 2);                   
          and/or lipophilic dyes or pigments (compare Devissaguet, col.               
          3, l. 28-29, and col. 6, Example 4).  Only after determining                
          exactly what subject matter is encompassed by appellants’                   
          claims should the examiner proceed to consider the                          
          patentability of the claimed subject matter under 35 U.S.C. §               
          102 over subject matter the prior art describes and under 35                
          U.S.C. § 103 in view of the prior art teachings.                            
               On this record, we are constrained to reverse the                      
          examiner’s finding of anticipation based on an erroneous                    
          interpretation of the functional language and scope of the                  
          claimed subject matter.  However, we remand this case to the                
          examiner for de novo interpretation of the meaning of the term              
          “active oil,” concomitant determination of the scope of the                 
          subject matter claimed, and thereafter, reconsideration of the              
          patentability of pending Claims 36-39 under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102                
          and 103 in light of the prior art teaching of record.                       
          3.   Conclusion                                                             
               We reverse the examiner’s rejections of Claims 36-39                   
          under                                                                       
          35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by European Patent                  
          274,961, published July 20, 1988, and under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e)              
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