Ex parte CORDOBA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1996-3229                                                        
          Application 08/271,477                                                      



                    Rather than reiterate the arguments of Appellants                 
          and the Examiner, reference is made to the brief, supplemental              
          reply brief (Paper No. 24)  and answer for the respective4                                                 
          details thereof.                                                            
                                       OPINION                                        
                    After a careful review of the evidence before us, we              
          agree with the Appellants and will not sustain the rejection                
          of claims 25, 30, 32 and 35 through 38 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.               
                    The Examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie                
          case.  It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why one                
          having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the                 
          claimed invention by the reasonable teachings or suggestions                
          found in the prior art, or by a reasonable inference to the                 
          artisan contained in such teachings or suggestions.  In re                  
          Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                
          "Additionally, when determining obviousness, the claimed                    
          invention should be considered as a whole; there is no legally              
          recognizable 'heart' of the invention."  Para-Ordnance Mfg. v.              
          SGS Importers Int’l., 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239              

               Appellants’ Reply Brief, Paper No. 17, was not entered.4                                                                     
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