Ex parte KOYAMADA et al. - Page 5




               Appeal No. 96-3254                                                                                                   
               Application 07/991,019                                                                                               


               face, of the object itself.  Therefore, we do not understand how the examiner extracts a teaching of                 

               sampling points positioned in “equal intervals” along a viewing ray from Foley’s disclosure.                         

               Accordingly, since the examiner relies on Foley for the teaching of the “equal intervals” aspect of the              

               claimed invention and has provided us with no convincing line of reasoning that Foley teaches or                     

               suggests such a limitation, and neither Winget nor Glassner provides for the deficiency of Foley, we will            

               not sustain the rejection of the claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                       



                       Moreover, the examiner cites Winget for the proposition of using isosurfaces, pointing to the                

               summary of the invention section of Winget, but the examiner never identifies on what portion of that                

               summary he relies.  Then, the examiner cites Glassner for the specific use of concentric spherical                   

               isosurfaces and concludes that it would have been obvious “to apply Winget’s isosurface volumetric to                

               Foley’s generation because of Glassner’s taught example” [answer-page 4].  However, the examiner                     

               has provided no convincing rationale for making the proposed combination nor has the examiner                        

               addressed any reason as to how or why the skilled artisan would have looked to Winget and/or                         

               Glassner in order to modify Foley in such a manner as to provide for the extraction of a group of                    

               concentric spherical isosurfaces containing sampling points positioned in equal intervals along a viewing            

               ray originating from a viewing point.  Thus, even assuming, arguendo, that all that the examiner contends            

               about the teachings of each reference is true, we remain unconvinced of any plausible reason, other than             


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