Ex parte HAMADA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1996-3281                                                        
          Application 07/895,467                                                      



               At page 4 of the Answer, the Examiner notes that F8                    
          (Figure 4) of Takenouchi can indicate an error, and “When the               
          time to transmit is after time at the receiving station, F8                 
          would obviously indicate an error.”                                         
              However, we find that Takenouchi specifically does not                 
          recognize such as an error.  According to column 12, lines                  
          50+, when a time to transmit is after the time at the                       
          receiving station, Takenouchi transmits and does not treat                  
          this as an error.  Appellant also recognizes this and argues                
          that Takenouchi does not recognize an elapsed transmission                  
          time as an error.  (Brief-page 20.)  We agree with the                      
          Appellant.                                                                  
               The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact that the              
          prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the                    
          Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the                  
          prior art suggested the desirability of the modification."  In              
          re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84                
          n.14 (Fed. Cir.  1992), citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900,                  
          902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  "Obviousness may                
          not be established using hindsight or in view of the teachings              

                                          7                                           





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007