Ex parte PILUTTI et al. - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 96-3333                                                                                                                
                 Application 08/295,194                                                                                                            


                 appellants' argument concerning the independent operation is not persuasive because the                                           
                 Examiner questions the independent operation of the present invention.  (See answer at                                            
                 pages 5-6.)  Appellant addresses the Examiner's inquiry concerning the operation of the                                           
                 invention in the reply at pages 1-3.  The Examiner did not respond to the clarification by                                        
                 appellant which addressed the operation of the claimed invention with respect to the                                              
                 actuation of the braking actuators independent of the operation of the driver actuated                                            
                 brake controls.   Once the examiner has established a reasonable basis to question the                                            
                 obviousness of the claimed invention, the burden falls on the appellants to present                                               
                 persuasive arguments in response thereto.   Appellants have traversed the Examiner's                                              
                 prima facie case of obviousness, in the brief and the reply, therefore the burden shifts                                          
                 back to the Examiner to rebut the appellants' arguments.  The Examiner has not provided                                           
                 argument or clarification concerning the independent operation of the claimed invention.                                          
                 The Examiner has not shown in the teachings of Ito or Hattori nor provided a convincing                                           
                 line of reasoning as to how or why it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the                                     
                 art at the time of the invention to modify the combined teachings of Ito and Hattori to                                           
                 achieve the invention as recited in the language of claim 7.                                                                      




                         Appellants argue the steering and sensing performed by the claimed invention.                                             


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