Ex parte PETERSON - Page 16




          Appeal No. 96-3395                                        Page 16           
          Application No. 08/347,900                                                  


          Seiden teach or would have suggested delivering a flow of                   
          purge gas through a control valve and a flow line.  Spencer,                
          furthermore, teaches a vented needle 5.  Col. 1, ll. 33-36.                 
          Sampling fluid flows through the needle into the sample bottle              
          9.  Col. 4, ll. 30-41.  When the teachings of the references                
          are combined, the needle would deliver the purge gas flow to                
          the sample bottle.  Therefore, we find that the references                  
          would have suggested the elements of claim 3.                               


               Regarding claim 7, the appellant argues, “the apparatus                
          of claim 7 calls for a valve with valve element having four                 
          ports.  The ports are connected (1) with a purge gas flow                   
          line, (2) a sample source, (3) a sample container, (4) a                    
          filter for excess sample.”  (Appeal Br. at 13.)  He asserts,                
          “[t]hat structure is not shown by any of the cited references,              
          or by any combination of the cited references.”  (Id.)                      


               Claims are not interpreted in a vacuum but are part of                 
          and are read in light of the specification.  Slimfold Mfg. Co.              
          v. Kinkead Indus., Inc.,  810 F.2d 1113, 1116, 1 USPQ2d 1563,               
          1566 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  Apart from claim 7, the specification               







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