Ex parte HEACOCK et al. - Page 9




            Appeal No. 96-3577                                                                                
            Application 08/419,064                                                                            


            specific mounting surface for a head mounted display unit when it is not in use as claimed.       
            (See brief at pages 28-29.)  We disagree with appellants.  The Examiner has set forth a           

            prima facie case of obviousness in detail and provided a convincing line of reasoning             

            starting from the teaching of Schoolman and in combination with common                            
            sense reasoning why it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the         
            time of the invention to have a mounting surface on the keyboard for when the display and         
            optical system is not in use.  (See answer at pages 3-4.)  We agree with the Examiner.            
                   Appellants argue that the Examiner has used "classic hindsight" (brief at page 28)         
            in the rejection of claims 48 and 49.  We disagree as discussed above.  We observe that           
            an artisan must be presumed to know something about the art apart from what the                   
            references disclose.  See In re Jacoby, 309 F.2d 513, 516, 135 USPQ 317, 319 (CCPA                

            1962)), and the conclusion of obviousness may be made from "common knowledge and                  
            common sense" of the person of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re Bozek, 416 F.2d 1385,        

            1390, 163 USPQ 545, 549 (CCPA 1969).  Moreover, skill is presumed on the part of                  
            those practicing in the art.  See In re Sovish, 769 F.2d 738, 743, 226 USPQ 771, 774              

            (Fed. Cir. 1985).                                                                                 


                                               CONCLUSION                                                     

                   To summarize, the decision of the Examiner rejecting claims 1- 3, 6- 8,                    

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