Ex parte KOBAYASHI et al. - Page 13




                 Appeal No. 96-3614                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/259,154                                                                                                                 


                          the electrically conductive substrate via an insulating                                                                       
                          film as shown by Schwarz et al[.] since such an                                                                               
                          arrangement would                                                                                                             
                          have effectively dissipated any electrostatic charge                                                                          
                 buildups and reduced leakage current released to the head-                                                                             
                 recording medium interface.  [Answer at 10.]                                                                                           
                 The examiner's characterization of Schwarz as teaching "an                                                                             
                 equipotential established between the magnetic film and the                                                                            
                 electrically conductive substrate via an insulating film"                                                                              
                 (our emphasis) is not understood.  As noted above, Schwarz                                                                             
                 explains that the direct contact magnetic layer 14 makes with                                                                          
                 flyer body (i.e., substrate) 9 through hole 22 in substrate-                                                                           
                 insulating layer 15 creates an ohmic contact between the                                                                               
                 substrate and the lower magnetic pole (col. 4,  lines 46-50).                      2                                                   
                 However, even without the benefit of this teaching it is                                                                               
                 apparent that because Diepers's magnet leg 7 and electrically                                                                          
                 conductive substrate 3 are in direct contact, they inherently                                                                          
                 will satisfy the claim's "equipotential" requirement.                                                                                  
                 Appellants do not contend otherwise.                                                                                                   
                          As evidence that it would have been obvious to replace                                                                        



                          2The final Office action (at 8) and the Answer (at 9)                                                                         
                 incorrectly give the location of this teaching as column 2,                                                                            
                 lines 46-50.                                                                                                                           
                                                                      - 13 -                                                                            





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