Ex parte ZEIHER et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 96-3854                                                          
          Application No. 08/027,872                                                  


          impermissible hindsight that one would provide for parallel                 
          flow in Bach based on Madden’s teachings.                                   
               For the foregoing reasons, we conclude that the examiner               
          has failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness for               
          the claimed subject matter in view of the applied prior art                 
          references.  Accordingly, the rejection of independent claims               
          1, 6, 11 and 16, and claims 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 13 through 15                
          and 18 through 21 dependent thereon, under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as               
          being unpatentable over Bach in view of Madden will not be                  
          sustained.                                                                  
               Turning now to the rejection of claims 1 and 5 under                   
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Madden alone, it is              
          the examiner's position that the only patentable feature set                





          forth in claim 1 which is not found in Madden is the reverse                
          osmosis membrane coupon.  However, the examiner finds it                    
          obvious                                                                     
          that "the membrane of Madden could originate from a membrane                


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