Ex parte GEMPE et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-4073                                                        
          Application No. 08/345,917                                                  
          invention."                                                                 
          Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085,              
          1087, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995) (citing W. L. Gore              
          & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1548, 220                  
          USPQ 303, 309 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851                  
          (1984)).                                                                    
                    With regard to claim 31 Appellants argue:                         
               [A]ppellants claim “a semiconductor substrate, a                       
               first epitaxial layer formed on a first side of said                   
               semiconductor substrate, a second epitaxial layer                      
               formed on a second side of said semiconductor                          
               substrate, said first and second sides of said                         
               semiconductor substrate oppose one another, said                       
               first epitaxial layer is an anode of said light                        
               emitting diode, said second epitaxial layer is an                      
               anode of said detector diode, and said semiconductor                   
               substrate is a common cathode of said integrated                       
               light emitting diode and detector diode”.  In                          
               particular, the light emitting diode is integrated                     
               with the detector diode, both share a common cathode                   
               (substrate).  (Brief-page 5.)                                          

                    Looking at all references cited by the Examiner, we               
          find none that teach or suggest, individually or in                         
          combination, the claimed structure recited supra.  No                       
          reference has a common substrate cathode with an epitaxial                  
          anode on each side of the substrate.  Rutz and Rideout have                 
          separate cathodes and anodes for each diode on each side of a               


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