Ex Parte HESS et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 97-0064                                                          
          Application No. 08/286,785                                                  


               We have carefully considered the claims, the applied prior             
          art references, and the respective positions articulated by the             
          appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence of our review, we            
          will reverse the obviousness rejection of claims 1 through 16.              
               The examiner combines Wittwer and Shamir to reject all of              
          the claims.  Wittwer discloses (column 9, lines 19-20)                      
          "imprinting of logos, codes or the like may be placed on the                
          visible surface of the label."  The examiner focuses on those two           
          lines (Final Rejection, page 5) as "the incentive for labelling             
          capsules using small labels."  Shamir teaches (column 4, lines              
          42-44) that "microlabels may be utilized in any application in              
          which product identification requires exceedingly small labels."            
          The examiner concludes (Final Rejection, page 5) that since                 
          Wittwer teaches using small labels, and Shamir teaches using                
          microlabels for small labels, "it would have been an obvious                
          expedient for one with ordinary skill in the art to attach the              
          micro-labels as taught by Shamir [or Aurenius] to the capsules."            
               There are two problems with the examiner's conclusion.                 
          First, the end of the paragraph in Wittwer states (column 9,                
          lines 31-39):                                                               
               The application of indicia by imprinting provides a                    
               further visual characteristic that enhances the tamper-                
               evident capabilities of the seal.  As difficult as it                  
               is to cosmetically reconstruct a fractured seal, so                    
               much more so is the reconstruction of a fractured logo                 
               to assure alignment, continuity, etc.  Imprinting,                     

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