Ex parte BROWN et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-0260                                                          
          Application 08/287,477                                                      


          by the Examiner in the rejection of the claims on appeal.  We               
          consider the various rejections in the same order as they                   
          appear in the brief.                                                        
           Rejection of  claims 1 to 3, 8 to 12, 15, 16, 18 , 19 and  28              
          over Lewis and Janz                                                         
               We treat the independent claim 1 first.  With respect to               
          this claim, we have reviewed the Examiner’s position [answer,               
          pages 3 to 4 and 6] and Appellants’ corresponding arguments                 
          [brief, pages 20 to 24].  Appellants argue that the                         
          combination suggested by the Examiner is the result of                      
          impermissible hindsight.  Appellants provide little factual                 
          basis or analysis for this position other than presenting a                 
          conclusory statement [brief, pages 23 to 24].  We are of the                
          opinion that Appellants have the burden of presenting                       
          arguments which persuade us to rule                                         


          that the suggested combination is unjustified.  Here,                       
          Appellants have not so done.  In addition, we note that while               
          there must be some teaching, reason, suggestion, or motivation              
          to combine existing elements to produce the claimed device, it              
          is not necessary that the cited references or prior art                     

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