Ex parte AGAHI et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-0287                                                        
          Application 08/263,034                                                      

               justified via the increased safety/protection?  For at                 
               least the reasons taught by New and Miura it wold [sic]                
               have been obvious to use a combined fluid and magnetic                 
               bearing system in Andres.                                              
               We refer to the Office Action entered April 4, 1995                    
          (Paper No. 5), the Final Rejection (Paper No. 9) (pages                     
          referred to as "FR__"), and the Examiner's Answer (Paper                    
          No. 12) (pages referred to as "EA__") for a statement of the                
          Examiner's position and to the Appeal Brief (Paper No. 11)                  
          (pages referred to as "Br__") and the Reply Brief (Paper                    
          No. 13) (pages referred to as "RBr__") for a statement of                   
          Appellants' arguments thereagainst.                                         
                                       OPINION                                        
               It is admitted that turbo machinery having a                           
          turboexpander and compressor was well known (specification,                 
          pages 1-2).  It is admitted (specification, page 3):  "Two                  
          primary types of bearings that may be used to support the                   
          rotor shaft in turbo machinery are magnetic bearings and oil                
          film bearings.  Magnetic bearings provide superior performance              
          over oil film bearings."  It is admitted that active magnetic               
          radial and thrust bearings were conventional (specification,                
          page 10) and that use of a proximity sensor and a                           
          discontinuity on the shaft for measuring axial displacement                 
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