Ex parte NAKAMURA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-0373                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/151,694                                                  


               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner                
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                
          obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28                    
          USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of                  
          obviousness is established by presenting evidence that would                
          have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                    
          relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed               
          invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d                   
          1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d 1013,               
          1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                        


               The appellant argues that the applied prior art does not               
          suggest the claimed subject matter.  We agree.                              


               All the claims under appeal require (1) a stencil master               
          plate sheet to carry thereon information indicative of the                  
          outer diameter of the sheet; (2) a reading means/photo                      
          electric sensors for reading/sensing the information carried                
          on the stencil master plate sheet; and (3) control means/unit               
          for changing the variable resistance applied to the sheet roll              
          according to the information read/sensed by the reading                     







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