Ex parte BHARDWAJ - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-0604                                                          
          Application 08/306,766                                                      


          and the output signal are proportional to the supply or                     
          operating voltage.  The comparison of figures in Macy and                   
          Florida with the instant application fails to consider this                 
          limitation of the claims.                                                   
          The examiner’s attempt to define the term                                   
          “proportional” to mean “related to” also cannot be accepted.                
          The disclosed invention and the claims use the term                         
          proportional in its correct mathematical sense that the drive               
          signal and the output signal change in a linear ratio with                  
          changes in the supply voltage.  The output signals in Macy and              
          Florida are not proportional to the supply voltage because                  
          Macy and Florida attempt to keep the output signal at a                     
          constant value regardless of the value of the supply voltage.               
          Thus, the output signals in Macy and Florida are neither                    
          proportional to the supply voltage nor related to the supply                
          voltage because they are intended to be independent of the                  
          supply voltage.                                                             
          For all the reasons discussed above, there is at least                      
          one feature of all the appealed claims which is not disclosed               
          by Macy or Florida.  Therefore, the rejections of the examiner              
          under 35 U.S.C. § 102 cannot be sustained.  Accordingly, the                
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