Ex parte PACHENCE et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 97-1192                                                          
          Application 08/385,290                                                      


               [column 1, lines 34 through 50].                                       
          Lyng goes on to describe five specific examples (Examples I-V)              
          of the laminate (see column 2, line 25 et seq.).  The                       
          description of Example I includes a discussion of the fabric                
          layer’s weave.                                                              




               In support of the rejection of independent claim 1, the                
          examiner states that                                                        
               Lyng discloses a crosslinked collagen fabric, which                    
               constitutes the second layer as claimed, impregnated                   
               with a collagen film which constitutes the first                       
               layer as claimed, but Lyng fails to disclose the                       
               size of the pores thereof of the two layers.                           
               However, the Examiner asserts that the collagen film                   
               must have pores smaller than about 1 micron since it                   
               is semi-permeable and prevents microbes from passing                   
               through it; see the whole document, especially Col.                    
               1, lines 27-50, Col. 2, lines 8-17 and Example I.                      
               Specifically, the Examiner reasons that, since the                     
               film membrane is semi-permeable, it allows fluids                      
               and small molecules therethrough.  Furthermore,                        
               since microbes [are] on the order of about 1 micron                    
               in size, it seems reasonable to assume that the                        
               pores of Lyng are in the range of less than about 1                    
               micron in size.                                                        
                    With respect to the dimensions of the second                      
               layer of Lyng, the examiner posits that the fabric                     
               disclosed in Example I of Lyng would obviously                         
               result in pores size and thickness in the claimed                      
               range.                                                                 
                    Hence, it is the Examiner’s position that the                     
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