Ex parte NICKERSON - Page 17




          Appeal No. 97-1277                                                          
          Application No. 07/820,261                                                  


          fan.  Accordingly, we sustain the rejection of independent                  
          claim 41 as being unpatentable over the teachings of Peters.                
          With respect to dependent claim 42, appellant argues                        
          that Peters does not suggest the player entry mode and game                 
          mode as recited therein.  As noted previously, these two modes              
          have to be present in the Peters electronic baseball                        
          scorekeeper whether or not Peters specifically refers to them               
          as modes.  Player names must be entered before the game begins              
          and event data must be entered during the course of a game.                 
          The obviousness of dual mode keys has been discussed above.                 
          The recitations of dependent claim 43 would have clearly been               
          met by the ball or strike input means of the Peters baseball                
          scorekeeper.  The obviousness of the recitations of claim 44                
          has been discussed above.  Therefore, we also sustain the                   
          rejection of dependent claims 42-44 as unpatentable over the                
          teachings of Peters.                                                        
          We note appellant’s arguments that the examiner has                         
          not properly interpreted the means language of the claims as                
          required by In re Donaldson, 16 F.3d 1189, 29 USPQ2d 1845                   
          (Fed. Cir. 1994).  The disclosed invention has a plurality of               
          manually operable input elements and a processing means.  The               
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