Ex parte BENENOWSKI et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No.  1997-1506                                      Page 12           
          Application No. 08/442,413                                                   


          thereof.  Our review of Figure 1 of Rosenbaum indicates that                 
          the switch tongue (18) assumes a straight shape (i.e., has a                 
          radius of curvature of infinity) for some length from the                    
          fixed end before starting to curve away from the straight-line               
          contour approximately mid-way between the fixed end and the                  
          first abutment.  While Rosenbaum refers to the shape of the                  
          switch tongue in its branch position as corresponding to “a                  
          parabola having its vertex at the block 30” with a short                     
          circular arc at the vertex (column 3, lines 38 to 42), we                    
          interpret this description to be merely a general (and not                   
          necessarily mathematically precise) description of the shape                 
          implying that the end portions approximate straight lines.                   
          Further, the appellants have admitted, on page 11 of Paper No.               
          9, that                                                                      
               Rosenbaum teaches that the middle region of the                         
               girder or beam follows a circle and the end follows                     
               a parabolic section.  Due to this, the ends have a                      
               curvature of 0, an infinite curvature radius. 7                         





               7Although the appellants have argued to the contrary on page 8 of the   
          brief, the appellants' counsel conceded at the hearing that the fixed end of 
          the Rosenbaum switch tongue has an infinite radius of curvature.             







Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007