Ex parte THOMPSON et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-1585                                                          
          Application No. 08/397,514                                                  


               A review of appellants’ disclosure does not reveal an                  
          express statement concerning "controlling individual elements               
          of a pixel to control the gray scale of that pixel."  When                  
          appellants’ disclosure is considered as a whole, however, we                
          are of the opinion that the skilled artisan would understand                
          that the intensity or luminosity of each pixel is inherently                
          determined by the amount of time that each of the switchable                
          elements is switched on and off (specification, pages 16 and                
          23).  In other words, a long on switching time for the mirror               
          elements translates into an intense pixel display, whereas a                
          short on switching time for the mirror elements translates                  
          into a less intense pixel display.                                          
               Based upon the foregoing, the rejection of claims 15 and               
          17 is reversed because appellants’ claimed invention need not               
          be described in ipsis verbis in order to satisfy the written                
          description requirement of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C.                 
          § 112.  In re Lukach, 442 F.2d 967, 969, 169 USPQ 795, 796                  
          (CCPA 1971).                                                                
                                      DECISION                                        
               The decision of the examiner rejecting claims 15 and 17                
          under the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 is reversed.                   
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