Ex parte ALECCI et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1997-1654                                      Page 13           
          Application No.  08/431,307                                                 


          ‘attributes’ functions to achieve an effect within a program                
          object in a manner reading on Lam's ‘code’, which also                      
          determines properties, or attributes, of a NewWave Office                   
          object.”  (Examiner’s Answer at 4-5.)  We disagree with the                 
          appellants.                                                                 


               The appellants err by attempting to read limitations from              
          the specification into the claims.  “In the patentability                   
          context, claims are to be given their broadest reasonable                   
          interpretations.  Moreover, limitations are not to be read                  
          into the claims from the specification.”  In re Van Geuns, 988              
          F.2d 1181, 1184, 26 USPQ2d 1057, 1059 (Fed. Cir. 1993)                      
          (internal citations omitted).                                               


               Here, the claims do not recite the limitation of                       
          maintaining only a single copy of the overriding attribute                  
          values.  Accordingly, the appellants’ arguments concerning the              
          limitation are immaterial.  Therefore, we affirm the rejection              
          of claims 26-28, 31-37, and 47.  Next, we address the                       
          obviousness of claims 38 and 41-46.                                         









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