Ex parte FREED - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-2071                                                        
          Application No. 08/336,529                                                  


          reinforced concrete compositions (column 6, lines 16-21).                   
          Smith further teaches that the ingredients of the admixture                 
          are suspended or dissolved in the concrete mixture by                       
          sufficient agitation or stirring (column 7, lines 56-64).                   
               Valle similarly discloses adding admixtures to concrete                
          compositions (column 1, lines 21-26), including fungicidal,                 
          germicidal and insecticidal admixtures (column 5, line 67-                  
          column 6, line 4).  Valle further teaches that the admixture                
          is uniformly distributed in the concrete mixture (column 3,                 
          lines 4-10).                                                                
               Smith and Valle do not disclose or teach the method of                 
          producing the concrete product as claimed by appellant (e.g.,               
          see claim 18).  However, with regard to claims 1, 43, and 44                
          on appeal, appellant is claiming a product.  The examiner                   
          should compare the scope of the independent product claims,                 
          and claims dependent thereon, with the product disclosed by                 
          the prior art Smith and Valle references.  If the prior art                 
          discloses a product that appears to be either identical with                
          or only slightly different from the products claimed, a                     
          rejection is proper.  Fitzgerald, 619 F.2d at 70, 205 USPQ at               
          596; see also In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d 1655,               
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